NGET BIBLE

Luke 14 in plain modern English. New Ground English Translation.

Time Period

~AD 30, during Jesus' ministry

Location

House of a ruler of the Pharisees, likely in Perea or Judea on the way to Jerusalem

Audience

Pharisees, lawyers (experts in the law), crowds, tax collectors, sinners, and disciples

Situation

Jesus dines at a Pharisee's house on the Sabbath, heals a man with abnormal swelling despite criticism, and teaches on choosing seats of honor, the cost of discipleship, and the kingdom of God via parables.

Key Background

Strict Jewish Sabbath laws prohibited healing unless life was in danger, making Jesus' action provocative to Pharisees who scrutinized him. Banquet seating reflected social hierarchy, with Jesus inverting norms to teach humility. The chapter's parables and teachings address Israel's rejection of Jesus' invitation to the kingdom, foreshadowing Gentile inclusion and the demands of true discipleship amid growing opposition.

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One Jesus went to eat at the home of a prominent and they were watching him closely.

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Right there in front of him was a man whose body was with

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Jesus turned to the in the and the Pharisees and asked, "Is it okay to heal someone on the Sabbath, or not?"

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They stayed silent. So he took hold of the man, healed him, and sent him on his way.

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Then he said to them, "If your son or your ox fell into a well on the Sabbath, wouldn't you pull him out immediately?"

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And they had nothing to say to that.

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He noticed how the guests kept picking the at the table, so he told them this:

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"When someone invites you to a don't take the seat of honor. Someone more important than you might have been invited,

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and the host who invited both of you will come and say, 'Give this person your seat.' Then, humiliated, you'll have to take the lowest spot.

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Instead, when you're invited, go sit in the lowest place. That way, when the host comes, he'll say, 'Friend, move up to a better seat!' Then everyone at the table will see you honored.

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Because everyone who will be brought low, and everyone who takes the lowest place will be up.

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Then Jesus said to his host, "When you throw a lunch or dinner party, don't invite your friends, your brothers, your relatives, or your rich neighbors — because they'll just invite you back, and that's your payback.

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Instead, when you host a invite people who are poor, disabled, unable to walk, and unable to see.

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And you'll be because they can't pay you back. You'll be paid back when those who are with from the

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One of the other guests heard this and said to him, "What a it will be to eat at the feast in

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Jesus replied, "A man was putting on a huge banquet and invited a lot of people.

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When it was time for the banquet, he sent his to tell the guests, 'Come on, everything is ready now.'

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But they all started making excuses, one after another. The first one said, 'I just bought a field and I need to go check it out. Please excuse me.'

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Another said, 'I just bought of and I'm on my way to try them out. Please excuse me.'

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Another said, 'I just got married, so I can't come.'

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The servant came back and reported all this to his master. The homeowner got angry and told his servant, 'Go out right now into the streets and alleys of the city and bring in people who are poor, disabled, unable to see, and unable to walk.'

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The servant said, 'Sir, I've done what you told me, and there's still room.'

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The master told the servant, 'Go out to the and and make people come in, so that my house will be full.

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I'm telling you, not a single one of those people who were originally invited will get a taste of my banquet.'"

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Large crowds were traveling with Jesus, and he turned and said to them,

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"If anyone comes to me and doesn't their own father and mother, wife and children, brothers and sisters even their own life they can't be my

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Whoever doesn't carry their own and follow me can't be my student.

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If you wanted to build a tower, wouldn't you first sit down and figure out the cost, to make sure you can actually finish it?

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Otherwise, you'll lay the foundation and then not be able to finish, and everyone watching will start mocking you,

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saying, 'This guy started building and couldn't finish!'

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Or what king, going to war against another king, wouldn't first sit down and think about whether he can take on someone coming at him with twenty thousand troops when he only has ten thousand?

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If he can't, he'll send a delegation while the other king is still far away and ask for of

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In the same way, anyone who doesn't give up everything they have can't be my student.

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is good, but if loses its flavor, how can you make it salty again?

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It's no good for the soil or the you just throw it out. If you have to then

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